Tuesday, December 31, 2019
Should Racial Slurs Be Banned From Society - 847 Words
Should Racial Slurs be Banned from Society? Racial slurs have grown within American history as our society has developed into one of the greatest superpowers of the world. As a nation, America has fought several internal and external wars to advance into a free country and attain the rights it now holds. These rights, or moral principles, were established to protect the residents inhabiting each state. Countless rules of regulation against racism have been enforced by Congress beginning from the Civil Rights Act of 1866 to the Fourteenth Amendment but none touching the verbal digression faced on the basis of race, ethnicity, and nationality by millions of people. Racial slurs have gradually become a norm in society and within the English language that has lead to segregation of towns and cities, countless threats of violence due to the disrespect of cultures, and the continuation of discrimination that builds further generation to generation. If the slurs of today were forbidden by society through the firm administration Ameri ca already upholds, civility and progress could grow stronger in the country traditionally referred to as an enormous melting pot of cultures. The diversity of America is known as a melting pot formed by people across the world that immigrated for their own new beginning. Through this merge, cultures exchanged and an influx of diversity developed, but Ernest Caraventes, the author of From Melting Pot to Witchââ¬â¢s Cauldron, asks, ââ¬Å"Whose culture is itShow MoreRelatedHuckleberry Finn Should Not Be Banned1404 Words à |à 6 PagesWhy The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Should Not Be Banned ââ¬Å"Banning books gives us silence when we need speech. It closes our ears when we need to listen. It makes us blind when we need sight,â⬠Stephen Chbosky. Books open up peopleââ¬â¢s minds to new ideas and allow people to the world in a new light. Banning books only makes one want to read those books more- to learn and poder over the controversial issues. One controversially banned novel is the The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. This book whileRead MoreCensorship Of Classic Books1325 Words à |à 6 Pagestodayââ¬â¢s society have the growing responsibility of censoring their work, ultimately loosing their freedom of expression. Canada is no different from other countries who have begun the long list of ââ¬Å"banned and challenged classic novels.â⬠Most of the Canadian population can remember studying Harper Leeââ¬â¢s To Kill a Mockingbird, Margaret Mitchellââ¬â¢s Gone With the Wind and Mark Twainââ¬â¢s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, though children today will never have the opportunity and privilege to learn from theseRead MoreEssay about School Censorship is Detrimental to Education1519 Words à |à 7 Pagesà Mark Twain, John Steinbeck, Harper Lee, Maya Angelou. What do these writers have in common? Sure, they are all great American authors, but there is something else. They are all banned. Censored. Forbidden. Who has not read a book by at least one of these authors? All are great pieces of literature and should be crucial parts of the high school curriculum. School censorship of books is detrimental to the educational development of high school students. à In order to understand theRead MoreWhy Should Huck Finn Be Banned? Essay1485 Words à |à 6 PagesWhy Should Huck Finn Be Banned? The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, a novel by Mark Twain, has been controversial since it hit the shelves on its release. The novel had ideals of racism, slavery, tricks, and societal wake up calls that was a smack in the face to readers. This novel has been fought now and again to be censored, or to be banned altogether from public high school reading lists. Huck Finn is a novel in which the reader doesnââ¬â¢t have to look very far below the surface to see the messageRead MoreAnalysis Of The Book The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn 1648 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe most controversial books in America. The basis of this controversy can be summarized briefly for it was the use of racial slur and issues of slavery that caused tension in our society. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was banned for the first time one month after its publication. ââ¬Å"ââ¬Å"Not suitable for trashâ⬠was the opinion of the Concord, Massachusetts, librarians who banned it in 1885.â⬠(PEN Am erican Center ). Twain, one of the most commonly spoken name of classic authors in America wrote thisRead MoreRacism Through the Decades770 Words à |à 3 PagesShould The adventures of Huckleberry Finn be banned from schools? In the past century many people have argued whether it should or shouldnââ¬â¢t be. In many perspectives, this book taught people what it was like back then and how it used to be in 1884. Others believe that, the book was full of racial slurs and was just racist in general. The controversy between both sides of this book has had tremendous opinions spoken and has really changed others mind about it but if you really decypher the book itRead MoreEssay on Why The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Should Not Be Banned695 Words à |à 3 Pages The decision to ban the novel Huckleberry Finn from classrooms and libraries has been an ongoing controversy. The presence of the n word and the treatment towards Jim, and other blacks in general, has made many readers unc omfortable. Despite this fact, Huckleberry Finn has been and remains a classic read. I do not believe the novel should be banned or sanitized because it is a part of American history whether it is good or bad, also we have no right to change someones writing simply because weRead MoreOf Mice and Men Argumentative Essay1115 Words à |à 5 PagesJohn Steinbeckââ¬â¢s novel, Of Mice and Men, has a controversial history. It has been repeatedly banned by school boards. Why might this book have been banned? Is such an action justified? In a five-paragraph essay, take a position for or against banning this novel. Use your three body paragraphs to develop each of three reasons for or against banning the novel. The Lost Portion of Human Society Right from the beginning of human civilization, books had become the vital flame that ignited many greatRead MoreIs Banning Books Constitutional?1208 Words à |à 5 PagesKill a Mockingbird. The Da Vinci Code. The Grapes of Wrath. These literary classics have been vital to the education of many, especially children and adolescents (Banned Books). These great novels both teach important values and educate children about world affairs and classic themes. Unfortunately, each of these novels has been banned at one point in time. In a country where freedom is so adamantly advocated, it is a wonder that an issue like censorship would even come up, that such a controversyRead MoreSlavery, Segregation, And Discrimination1264 Words à |à 6 Pagesperpetuates the trend of removing power from those whose voices society silences. Utilizing the N word gives black people a measure of control over their identities that history stole. Reclamation remembers the odious history of the word and honor s the people who lived it, while giving the black community autonomy over their language, history, and selfhood. From a historical perspective, the N word has been utilized in the same way and for the same purposes as any slur. Its intention: to generalize, to
Monday, December 23, 2019
Is Journalistic Objectivity Beneficial - 1093 Words
Choosing what news station to watch can be a big deal. Maybe one person identifies with Fox News more and maybe one person identifies with CNN more. Whatever news station one chooses there might be some biases with how news stories are reported. These biases may be harmful to the facts that need to be reported on, or it could just be a part of being human. All people have opinions, and that includes reporters. However, it is a reporterââ¬â¢s job to share the facts and not the opinions. In this paper I will first define what journalistic objectivity, and then address the following questions, Can or should a journalist be objective, under what circumstances can objective journalism be beneficial, and under what circumstances can objectiveâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦While watching the videos I did not develop trust in the report, nor did I feel that any of his information was factual. This is why it is important for journalists to report the truth. In order for the viewer to feel that they can trust that the information given to them in factual and not opinion based, so that the viewer is able to establish their own opinion. Before getting into why objectivity can be harmful, it is important to lay out why some news media is biased. These reasons will come from the ââ¬Å"Rhetorica: Media/ Political Bias.â⬠News media are biased towards conflict because it draws readers and viewers. People do not want to know that everything in the world in wonderful, people like to know what conflict is going on. The next bias plays into the conflict which is that good news is boring and that news media is biased towards bad news. The news media is biased towards the immediate; this is because when the news is ever-changing even when there is little to cover on the subject. People do not want to see the same report on the same subject multiple times. News media likes it when there is a narrative behind a story; when there are antagonists and protagonists. This can lead to a journalists add or seeking our drama for the sake of drama. While these are not all of the reasons why news media are not objective but are biased it does explain why. When looking at objectivity being harmful it is easier to look at how biases inShow MoreRelated Journalism and Social Media1319 Words à |à 6 Pagesjournalism that is appealing to me. I recently read an article somewhere, in which BBC journalist Sigrun Rottman said that objectivity in journalism is an illusion and the media should think more of being balanced than being objective. According to her, objectivity in the media does not really exist. This hit home for me because before being a journalism student I believed that objectivity in journalism was undoubtedly the focal point of the profession and that the business of every journalist was to beRead MoreGlobal Warming Issues1504 Words à |à 7 Pagesfindings that carbon dioxide levels were rising rapidly throughout the past decade and that carbon dioxide itself was a pollutant. The dissenting scientists claimed that influxes of CO2 throughout the earthââ¬â¢s atmosphere over time has actually been beneficial to the environment and that global warming is not the impending threat mainstream scientists have portrayed it to be. The article urged politicians and candidates for public office to not fall victim to the hoax and alarmism that majority scientistsRead MoreIntroduction This paper will cover the omnipresence of media biases and their implications in1300 Words à |à 6 Pagesthe tendency to downplay the big social, economic, or political picture in favor of the human trials, tragedies, and triumphs that sit at the surface of event (Bennett, 2011, pg. 40). Not only that, but personalized news specifically refers to journalistic bias that gives preference to individual actors and human-interest angles in events or larger institutional, social, and political contexts. One of the main roles of a personalization bias is to downplay larger social, economic, or political stories;Read MoreQuestions On Human Induced Climate Change1604 Words à |à 7 Pagesaffects ones reputation as an academic. Nonetheless, as these topics have a very specific approach in which it communicates it may deem hard for people not educated at a high level in the specific domain to fully understand, making their work less beneficial to the public. Also although many peer reviewed articles can be found online, in order for the general public to access them, readers must pay at times hefty amounts which is likely to send readers to the millions of other sources that can be accessedRead MoreEssay about The Important Role of News Reporters2236 Words à |à 9 Pages It is the chicken-and-egg concept: to understand better, people need to know more, but if we give them more information, they tune out. Probably the major concerns of the news reporters professional community are fairness, accuracy, and objectivity in news stories. In her speech at the University of South Dakota on October 2, 1997, Cokie Roberts, co-anchor of the ABC news program This Week and an analyst with National Public Radio, said that much of the criticism of the media is because peopleRead More The Influence of the Media on Politics Essays4124 Words à |à 17 Pagesmeant, not to benefit the public at all but to be either mutually beneficial to the government and the various media outlets or exclusively beneficial to one side. For the most part media and the government, when I use the term government I am referring to all political parties, or organizations that have any interest or stake in political outcomes decided by the public, are meant to lie in bed together and be mutually beneficial. GRAFICA But there are occasions when one side creates a situationRead MoreSocial Problems Among Youth5423 Words à |à 22 PagesMalaysian newspaper. According to sociologists, Coleman and Cressey (1999), people usually think of a social problem as any condition that is harmful to the society. However, social problem might be harmful to some segment of the society but are beneficial to the people who involved in. Therefore, Coleman Cressey (1999) have defined a social problem as ââ¬Å"a social problem exists when there is a sizeable difference between the ideals of a society and its actual achievementsâ⬠(p. 3). In addition toRead MoreUnit 17 Police Powers In The Uniformed Public Services5676 Words à |à 23 Pagesan offence has been or will be committed must be based on ââ¬Ëreasonable groundsââ¬â¢ before he or she can exercise a number of police powers. This means an objective assessment of the situation must be made by the officer at that moment in time. The objectivity is crucial otherwise officers may allow their own subjective opinions to decide who they stop, leading to a situation where certain individuals ar e stopped and searched based on the prejudice of the officer involved. You should not be stopped orRead MoreIntermediate Accounting Chapter 2 Essay18490 Words à |à 74 Pagesthe publication of the magazine every month is subject to some of the same criticism from the standpoint of theory as the suggestion that all or most of the revenue be recognized in the accounts at the time the subscription is sold. Although the journalistic efforts of the magazine are important in the process of earning revenue, the firm could not prosper without magazine sales and the advertising that results from paid circulation. Hence, some revenue should be recognized in the accounts at the time
Sunday, December 15, 2019
Understanding Nutrition Free Essays
Al-Quds University Body Fluid Lab. Report Chemical Examination of Urine Prepared By : Lucia Principles Benedictââ¬â¢s Test for Reducing Sugars Urinary sugars when boiled in Benedictââ¬â¢s reagent reduce copperà sulphateà to a reddish cuprous oxide precipitate in hot alkaline medium, the intensity of which is proportional to the amount of sugar present in the urine. The results are reported as 1+,2+, etc. We will write a custom essay sample on Understanding Nutrition or any similar topic only for you Order Now depending upon theà colourà and intensity of the cuprous oxide precipitate. turbidimetric method protein in urine Quantitative Tests for 24-Hour Specimens. Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) test. The addition of TCA to a urine specimen precipitates the protein in a fine suspension that is quantified spectrophotometrically at 420 nm (nanometers) by comparison with a similarly treated standard. Heat and acetic acid method Heat test: Based on the principle of heat coagulation and precipitation of proteins. If any turbidity appears, add 2 drops of 33% acetic acid. (Acidification is necessary because in alkaline medium heating may precipitate phosphates). If the precipitate is due to proteins, it will increase on acidification and if it is due to phosphates, it will dissolve again. Sulphosalicylicà acid method Urine Protein Sulfosalicylic Acid Precipitation Test (SSA) Principle: Three percent (3%) Sulfosalicylic Acid (SSA reagent) is added to a small and equal volume of clear urine. The acidification causes precipitation of protein in the sample (seen as increasing turbidity), which is subjectively graded as trace,1+, 2+, 3+ or 4+. Bence Jones protein Bence Jones reaction involves heating urine to 140à °F (60à °C). At this temperature, the Bence Jones proteins will clump. The clumping disappears if the urine is further heated to boiling and reappears when the urine is cooled. Other clumping procedures using salts, acids, and other chemicals are also used to detect these proteins. These types of test will reveal whether or not Bence Jones proteins are present, but not how much is present. Hemosiderin Hemosiderin stain is used to indicate the presence of iron storage granules called hemosiderinà by microscopic examination of urine sediment. Granules of hemosiderin stain blue when potassium ferrocyanide is added to the sample. The Prussian blue stain may also be used to identify siderocytes (iron-containing red blood cells [RBCs]) in peripheral blood. The presence of siderocytes in circulating RBCs is abnormal. Urobilinogen This test is based on a modified Ehrlich reaction in which p-diethylaminobenzaldehyde reacts with urobilinogen in a strongly acid medium. Colors range from light pink to bright magenta. Results * Benedictââ¬â¢s Test result for cup # G3 : 4+ Brown color appear. * Turbidimetric method result for cup of 24-hrs urine: Tube| Absorbance| Test+test-blank| 0. 058| Standard+water blank| 0. 010| Calculation : Total protein (mg/dl)=At/Ast ? conc. St 0. 058/0. 010 ? 100=580 mg/dl Total protien(mg/24 hrs) =urine protein (mg/dl)? urine volume(ml)/100 = 580? 2000/100)=11600 mg /dl Normal values :0-150 mg/24 hrs * Heat and acetic acid method and Sulphosalicylicà acid method for cup # P4: 4+ precipitation appeared. * Bence Jones protein for cup # P4 : Clear after 15 min of boiling so negative for Bence Jones protein. * Hemosiderin results :Few Hemosiderin granules was seen under Microscope * Urobilinogen result for cup # G 3:Negative result (no appearance of red color). Interpretation Benedictââ¬â¢s Test for Reducing Sugars Normal urine does not contain any reducing sugar. If protein is present in large amounts, it may interfere with the precipitation of the cuprous oxide. To overcome this problem, precipitate the proteins using 3% SSA filter using aà Whatmanà filter paper and use the filtrate to test the amount of sugar present. As a quality control measure, standards containing known amounts of glucose are prepared in saturated benzoic acid and one of the standards is used every day to check the reliability of the patientââ¬â¢s results. The standard results may be transformed in the following semi-quantitative way. turbidimetric method protein in urine For turbidimetric methods, there were no apparent problems of comparative bias between human albumin and serum-based materials and urines used in this study. Perhaps this was because all materials were diluted in 9 g/L saline: turbidimetric methods generally suffer from failure of standards and samples to form precipitates identically,and precipitation may not occur at low protein concentrations in urines of high ionic strength. Heat and acetic acid method This test is sensitive enough to detect protein down to a concentration of 2-3 mg%. Ifà an alkalineà urine is boiled, the protein may be converted into the so- called ââ¬Å"alkalineà metaproteinâ⬠, which is not coagulated by heat. Therefore it is always better to acidify the urine before doing this test. If too much acetic acid is added, the protein may be converted to the so-called ââ¬Å"acidà metaproteinâ⬠, which is also not coagulated by heat. Therefore the urine should be only mildly acidic. Sulphosalicylicà acid method Theà sulphosalicylicà acid method will not detect protein inà a normalà urine, but will be sensitive enough to detect protein present down to 20mg%. As a quality control measure, a 22g/dl albumin solution can be diluted appropriately with 0. 9 g/dl sodium chloride to get standards containing 20, 50, 200, 500 and 2500 mg/dl proteins. These standards are stable for one month when stored at 2-80C. Bence Jones protein Monoclonal light chain proteinuria (Bence Jones proteinuria) is seen in patients with light chain myeloma, in approximately 50% of those with IgG and IgA myeloma, and in some patients with other lymphoproliferative disorders (eg, macroglobulinaemia) and plasma cell dyscrasias (amyloid). Entire paraprotein molecules may also be detected in serum. Urine protein dipsticks do not detect Bence-Jones protein. Hemosiderin Hemosiderin is present in diseases involving a true siderosis of kidney parenchyma (hemochromatosis). It is also present 2-3 days after an acute hemolytic episode that produces hemoglobinemia and hemoglobinuria. Hemosiderin granules are found in intact renal tubular epithelial cells or occasionally in casts and may also be seen extracellularly. Urobilinogen Interpretation of results will depend upon several factors: the variability of color perception; the presence or absence of inhibitory factors; the presence or absence of inhibitory factors typically found in urine, the specific gravity or the pH; and the lighting conditions under which the product is used. How to cite Understanding Nutrition, Essay examples
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Understand how to communicate in writing free essay sample
Identify different sources of information that may be used when preparing written communication The internet- the internet contains an almost limitless amount of information on every topic imaginable so this is an ideal source for the research of information. Books- Books can now be found available on the internet but a much wider range is available in public libraries and is great for information research. Videos- non written informational source such as videos can also be used to prepare written communication. They may show for example an interview with a person, technique for a particular sports move, a ââ¬Ëhow toââ¬â¢ guide. Notes from the video can then be made into a written piece of work. Reports- financial reports covering the businesses lifetime which may be relevant. People- asking people can be a great source of information, they can give you an opinion, personal account and if they are more experienced/educated within the topic you are researching can give you a great amount of details or simplify a piece of information so you can understand it easier. 2. Describe the communication principles for using electronic forms of written communication in a business environment Electronic forms of business communications are communications through emails, faxes or electronic filing. Anything that is stored or transmitted electronically is electronic forms of data or communication. In an office environment, you should make sure that the audience will be able to interpret information you are sending out or storing clearly and know how to use the software because emails, scanning, faxes ECT are all forms of electronic communications. When choosing electronic communications for exchange of information, you should think logically to decide which the best and most efficient method of communication is. 2. 3 Describe the reasons for using language that suits the purpose of written communication Colloquial, casual and formal writing are different styles of writing that that can be used in communications. The style of writing also depends on the purpose of what it is intended to say, how it is intended to be said, what the document will be used for and the audience. Casual language is something that we use to communicate with family and close friends. Very informal words such as text speak that we use normally on a daily basis. Colloquial language is an informal language that is not rude but would not be used in formal situations, this may be used in a staff huddle situation where you want the staff to feel relaxed and not over whelmed with the information you are giving out. Formal language would be used in meetings wh ere the audience possibly member of higher management/directors are present and would not appreciate the colloquial speech you would give to your employees. You need to be personally well presented and the language would contain formal words, good vocabulary and excellent grammar which are more important. 2. 4 Describe ways of organising, structuring and presenting written information so it meets the needs of an audience When organising, structuring and presenting written information we have to bear in mind the following: Prepare all the documents for presentation depending on what has to be delivered. Keep documents in the correct order, so that the communication goes in a proper flow without any confusions and errors. While presenting be clear in what you talk about, stating the objectives. Give an introduction on what you are going to present, why you are there doing it, why the attendees are there and why is it important. Allow time for question at the end of each subject and be prepared to answer them to the best of your knowledge. Present it step by step clearly using proper resources where needed Have leaflets or hand-outs ready so that they can take the information away with them In the end, close it down making clear that all objectives were covered and the attendees understood what was discussed. Inform the team what will happen next and what actions have to be implemented and any other outcomes from the presentation. 2. 5 Describe ways of checking for the accuracy of written information Any written content or communication has to be free of spelling and grammatical errors. It also has to be in the right and professional format. So the following have to be checked or considered before the document is finalised to be sent out. Proof read your document Whatever is written has to be accurate, otherwise it will have disastrous effects and can even ruinà the reputation of the organisation, and the organisation can itself get into trouble. So all details have to be double checked, for example dates, names, statistics, events, discussions, actions and other facts Spell check and grammar check Most programs now have a spell check and grammar check option available to easily correct typo errors. It is always best to read through the document twice before finalising as not all typo s may be picked up using this method, also some new words may not be added on to the spell checkers database. Use a template Usually every organisation has a different style for documents they produce. They will all be available; you should research through to find the correct style for the document that you want to produce. Find a beta reader Another way to ensure accuracy is to have your document read by another reader. Sometimes when we read through our own work, minor and sometimes major errors can be hard to detect which may be easily picked up by a different person. Also grammatical, punctuation and style errors can be picked up if the reader is an experienced person. Explain the purpose of accurate use of grammar, punctuation and spelling The main purpose in the correct use of grammar, punctuation and spelling is ensuring the receiver of the information can read it accurately and understand the information that is being passed on. When given a task to do for your employer they will expect you to do it correctly. Errors in a document could lead readers to distrust the information you were meant to pass on, this could then be relayed back to the employer who would themselves lose confidence in your ability. 2. Explain what is meant by plain English, and why it is used Plain English is simple, straight forward, easily understood English. They do not use difficult or technical terms, instead have common words used and understood by everyone. For example: Before High-quality learning environments are a necessary precondition for facilitation and enhancement of the on-going learning process. Plain English Children need good schools if they are to learn properly. Plain English is used for communication that emphasises clarity and avoids technical language. It is used so that what you try to communicate is easily understood by everyone and is appropriate to their reading skills and knowledge. It is clear and direct, with nothing hidden, free of unnecessary remarks and unnecessary language or slangs. 2. 8 Explain the need to proofread and check written work It is important to proofread all work you produce because there are other types of errors besides spelling errors and not all checking programs will pick up grammar and punctuation mistakes. Also it wont pick up on a sentence that could have typed incorrectly. 2. 9 Explain how to identify work that is important and work that is urgent Importance and urgency are two totally different things. When something is given to you that is urgent an immediate communication needs to be sent out relaying this information. For example: A call comes from head office stating that there is a safety issue on an item the store sells and it is to be taken off sale immediately. When something is important is should be prioritised into your communication. In the day to day work schedule there would be a mix of tasks, some important and some of low priority. But all tasks need to be completed before the deadlines. For example: The tills need to be checked by the end of trade that day, it is important to do this but yet not urgent that it needs to be straight away 2. 10 Describe organisational procedures for saving and filing written communication Every organisation has its own policies and procedures for saving and filling documents. Documents with similar information are filed together for ease of accessibility in ring binders or electronic folders. Documents that need to be shared with other departments and other staff are always stored on shared drives. Confidential information is usually stored in password protected files, encrypted if necessary. Records may be kept as paper files, or electronically in shared drives, databases or document management systems.
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